Time Zone in Greece - Everything you need to know

What is Time Zone

A time zone is a standardized region on Earth that uses the same time. They are typically based on country borders or lines of longitude. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the average solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London, which is located at a longitude of zero degrees. Although GMT and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) are nearly identical, GMT is a time zone while UTC is a time standard that serves as the basis for civil time and time zones worldwide.

GMT used to be a time standard but is now mostly used as a time zone for certain countries in Africa and Western Europe. The new standard is UTC, which is based on highly precise atomic clocks and the Earth’s rotation. Unlike other time standards, UTC is not reliant on daylight saving time (DST). However, during their DST period, some countries such as the United Kingdom switch between time zones, using British Summer Time in the summer months. 

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Time zones that are located on land are usually different from UTC. UTC is measured in days, hours, minutes, and seconds according to the Gregorian calendar. Time zones are usually expressed in terms of their deviation from UTC, which can be either plus or minus a whole number of hours. For instance, UTC-05:00, UTC+08:00, and so on. The range of UTC offset can be between UTC-12:00 to UTC+14:00.

Daylight Saving Time

In order to save energy, several countries and regions in Europe and North America implement daylight saving time (DST), which is also known as “summer time”. This practice involves adjusting the clock by one hour in the early spring and reversing the change in the autumn.

By doing so, the time can be aligned with the sunrise and sunset times in particular areas, making it easier to have working hours during daylight. This information is not as important for areas at high altitudes because there is already a significant difference between sunrise and sunset times and regular working hours, regardless of any time changes. The information is also less relevant for places near the equator, where there is only a small variation in daylight throughout the year.

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What is Greece’s Time Zone?

Planning your holiday is exciting, and it’s important to know the time zone of your destination. If you’re considering visiting Greece you have to know that follows Eastern European Time (EET) during winter, which is UTC +02:00. During summer, Greece switches to Eastern European Summer Time (EEST), which is UTC +03:00. Other countries that also use EET include Bulgaria, Cyprus, Egypt, Finland, Lebanon, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, and more. The time is the same throughout Greece, including in the capital city of Athens.

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Greece Daylight Savings Time (DST)

Daylight Saving Time begins on the last Sunday of March and ends on the last Sunday of October. In March, the clock is moved forward from 3:00 AM to 4:00 AM, resulting in one hour less sleep. In October, the clock is moved back from 4:00 AM to 3:00 AM, giving you an additional hour of sleep. You can recall the direction of the time change as “spring forward and fall back.”